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Woodland Owner Basics

Owning woodland is both a privilege and a responsibility.

Whether you inherited a few acres, recently purchased forestland, or have cared for your property for years, understanding your woods is the first step toward making good management decisions.

The Illinois Forestry Association provides resources to help woodland owners better understand their forests, connect with forestry professionals, and make informed decisions about the future of their property.

START WITH YOUR WOODS

Before making management decisions, take time to learn about your property.

  • Know your property. Identify your boundaries, acreage, forest types, and important features such as streams, wetlands, trails, and unique natural areas.
  • Learn what you have. Get to know the trees, plants, wildlife, and other resources on your property.
  • Understand your goals. Consider what you want from your woodland—wildlife habitat, recreation, timber, conservation, aesthetics, or a combination of these.
  • Think long term. Forests change slowly. Good woodland management considers both current conditions and the future health of the forest.

DEVELOP A FOREST MANAGEMENT PLAN

A forest management plan provides a roadmap for caring for your woodland. A professional forester can evaluate your property, identify opportunities and concerns, and help develop management recommendations based on your goals.

A management plan can address:

  • Forest health and tree growth

  • Invasive species

  • Wildlife habitat

  • Timber management

  • Invasive pests and diseases

  • Recreation and trails

  • Soil and water protection

  • Long-term forest stewardship

GET TO KNOW YOUR RESOURCES

Woodland owners don't have to manage their property alone. Learn about forestry programs, technical assistance, cost-share opportunities, and professional resources available to Illinois landowners.

Helpful resources:

  • Find a professional forester

  • Learn about forest management plans

  • Explore woodland management practices

  • Identify common trees, pests, and invasive species

  • Learn about timber sales and harvesting

  • Explore financial assistance and conservation programs

  • Attend an IFA woodland field day or educational program

Be a Good Forest Steward

Healthy forests provide benefits for generations. By learning about your woodland and making informed management decisions, you can help maintain a healthy, diverse, and resilient forest for the future.

Start by getting to know your woods—and then make a plan for where you want them to go.

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